Drug reference

colistin

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Anti Bacterial (Polypeptide)

Mechanism of action

Structurally similar to polymyxin B; colistimethate hydrolyzed to colistin in vitro or in vivo, Cationic detergent that damages bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, causing cell death

Common side effects

  • Dizziness
  • Neurotoxicity
  • Paresthesia
  • Nephrotoxicity
  • Tingling of extremities and tongue
  • Acute respiratory failure
  • Respiratory tract paralysis

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is colistin?

colistin belongs to: Anti Bacterial.

How does colistin work?

Structurally similar to polymyxin B; colistimethate hydrolyzed to colistin in vitro or in vivo, Cationic detergent that damages bacterial cytoplasmic membrane, causing cell death

What are the common side effects of colistin?

Dizziness, Neurotoxicity, Paresthesia, Nephrotoxicity, Tingling of extremities and tongue, Acute respiratory failure, Respiratory tract paralysis

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