Drug reference

tropicamide

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Drug class

Miscellaneous (Eye Preparations)

Mechanism of action

Blocks acetylcholine resulting in relaxation of cholinergically innervated iris sphincter muscle. Adrenergic innervation to radial muscle is therefore unopposed and pupil becomes dilated

Common side effects

  • Dry mouth
  • Blurred vision
  • Transient stinging
  • Increased IOP

Related conditions

Frequently asked questions

What drug class is tropicamide?

tropicamide belongs to: Miscellaneous.

How does tropicamide work?

Blocks acetylcholine resulting in relaxation of cholinergically innervated iris sphincter muscle. Adrenergic innervation to radial muscle is therefore unopposed and pupil becomes dilated

What are the common side effects of tropicamide?

Dry mouth, Blurred vision, Transient stinging, Increased IOP

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