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Drug interactions

Amitriptyline + Zolpidem

Severity: Moderate

Amitriptyline and Zolpidem: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Amitriptyline is sedating and, combined with zolpidem, increases drowsiness and psychomotor impairment. Complex sleep behaviors and confusion may be more likely in vulnerable patients, and falls are a concern in older adults.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amitriptyline and Zolpidem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Amitriptyline belongs to Central Nervous System; Zolpidem belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression from GABA-A potentiation and tricyclic H1, muscarinic and alpha-1 blockade.

What to do

Use the lowest effective doses and counsel on next-day impairment and driving. Monitor sedation and confusion, particularly in elderly patients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amitriptyline with Zolpidem?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amitriptyline and Zolpidem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Amitriptyline is sedating and, combined with zolpidem, increases drowsiness and psychomotor impairment. Complex sleep behaviors and confusion may be more likely in vulnerable patients, and falls are a concern in older adults.

How serious is the interaction between Amitriptyline and Zolpidem?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective doses and counsel on next-day impairment and driving. Monitor sedation and confusion, particularly in elderly patients.

What other medicines interact with Zolpidem?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Zolpidem with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Sodium oxybate, Benzhydrocodone / acetaminophen. The full list is on the Zolpidem page.

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