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Drug interactions

Amlodipine-benazepril + Amyl nitrite

Severity: Moderate

Amlodipine-benazepril and Amyl nitrite: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Amyl nitrite is a potent short-acting vasodilator, and the antihypertensives benazepril and amlodipine add to its blood pressure lowering effect. This can cause marked hypotension, dizziness, syncope and reflex tachycardia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Amlodipine-benazepril and Amyl nitrite can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive vasodilation through nitric oxide-mediated venous and arterial relaxation plus RAAS inhibition and calcium channel blockade.

What to do

Advise patients to sit or lie down when inhaling amyl nitrite and monitor blood pressure; avoid use in patients who are already hypotensive.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Amlodipine-benazepril with Amyl nitrite?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Amlodipine-benazepril and Amyl nitrite can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Amyl nitrite is a potent short-acting vasodilator, and the antihypertensives benazepril and amlodipine add to its blood pressure lowering effect. This can cause marked hypotension, dizziness, syncope and reflex tachycardia.

How serious is the interaction between Amlodipine-benazepril and Amyl nitrite?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Advise patients to sit or lie down when inhaling amyl nitrite and monitor blood pressure; avoid use in patients who are already hypotensive.

What other medicines interact with Amlodipine-benazepril?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Amlodipine-benazepril with, for example, Aliskiren, Sacubitril / valsartan, Aldesleukin. The full list is on the Amlodipine-benazepril page.

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