Drug interactions
Artemether + Efavirenz
Severity: Major
Artemether and Efavirenz: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Both drugs can prolong the QT interval, so combined use may raise the risk of torsades de pointes. Efavirenz also induces CYP3A4 and can lower artemether exposure.
What this interaction means in plain words
Artemether and Efavirenz can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Why it happens
Additive QT prolongation, plus CYP3A4 induction by efavirenz that may lower artemether levels.
What to do
Obtain a baseline ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before use. Monitor ECG and for treatment failure, or choose a different antimalarial or antiretroviral.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Efavirenz
- Cobimetinib + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dienogest / estradiol valerate + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dihydroergotamine intranasal + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dihydroergotamine + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Doravirine + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Efavirenz + Elbasvir / grazoprevir Contraindicated
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Artemether with Efavirenz?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Artemether and Efavirenz can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both drugs can prolong the QT interval, so combined use may raise the risk of torsades de pointes. Efavirenz also induces CYP3A4 and can lower artemether exposure.
How serious is the interaction between Artemether and Efavirenz?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Obtain a baseline ECG and correct potassium and magnesium before use. Monitor ECG and for treatment failure, or choose a different antimalarial or antiretroviral.
What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.
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