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Drug interactions

Axitinib + Phenobarbital

Severity: Moderate

Axitinib and Phenobarbital: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Phenobarbital can lower axitinib exposure through enzyme induction, risking loss of antitumor efficacy.

What this interaction means in plain words

Axitinib and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Phenobarbital induces CYP3A4, increasing axitinib metabolism.

What to do

Use a non-inducing anticonvulsant or sedative where possible. If unavoidable, monitor tumor response and consider axitinib dose increases as tolerated.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Axitinib with Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Axitinib and Phenobarbital can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Phenobarbital can lower axitinib exposure through enzyme induction, risking loss of antitumor efficacy.

How serious is the interaction between Axitinib and Phenobarbital?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use a non-inducing anticonvulsant or sedative where possible. If unavoidable, monitor tumor response and consider axitinib dose increases as tolerated.

What other medicines interact with Axitinib?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Axitinib with, for example, Amobarbital, Apalutamide, Atazanavir. The full list is on the Axitinib page.

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