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Drug interactions

Baricitinib + Ketorolac

Severity: Moderate

Baricitinib and Ketorolac: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketorolac may raise baricitinib exposure by slowing its renal elimination. Higher baricitinib levels could increase the risk of dose-related adverse effects such as infection and cytopenias. The clinical significance of OAT3 inhibition by ketorolac specifically is less well characterized than for strong inhibitors such as probenecid.

What this interaction means in plain words

Baricitinib and Ketorolac can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Baricitinib belongs to Musculoskeletal; Ketorolac belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of organic anion transporter 3 mediated renal tubular secretion of baricitinib.

What to do

Monitor for infections and blood count abnormalities, and consider a non-NSAID analgesic. Limit ketorolac to short courses, and note that its renal toxicity may also further raise baricitinib exposure.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Baricitinib with Ketorolac?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Baricitinib and Ketorolac can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketorolac may raise baricitinib exposure by slowing its renal elimination. Higher baricitinib levels could increase the risk of dose-related adverse effects such as infection and cytopenias. The clinical significance of OAT3 inhibition by ketorolac specifically is less well characterized than for strong inhibitors such as probenecid.

How serious is the interaction between Baricitinib and Ketorolac?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for infections and blood count abnormalities, and consider a non-NSAID analgesic. Limit ketorolac to short courses, and note that its renal toxicity may also further raise baricitinib exposure.

What other medicines interact with Ketorolac?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketorolac with, for example, Aceclofenac, Acemetacin, Acetylsalicylic acid. The full list is on the Ketorolac page.

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