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Drug interactions

Belladonna and opium + Neostigmine

Severity: Minor

Belladonna and opium and Neostigmine: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

The belladonna component opposes the muscarinic action of neostigmine, and opium reduces gut motility, countering the prokinetic effect of neostigmine. The therapeutic effect of neostigmine on gut or bladder function may be reduced.

What this interaction means in plain words

Belladonna and opium and Neostigmine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Antimuscarinic and opioid effects pharmacodynamically antagonize cholinesterase-inhibitor-induced smooth muscle stimulation.

What to do

Avoid combining when neostigmine is used for motility or urinary retention. Otherwise monitor response and adjust the dose.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Belladonna and opium with Neostigmine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Belladonna and opium and Neostigmine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. The belladonna component opposes the muscarinic action of neostigmine, and opium reduces gut motility, countering the prokinetic effect of neostigmine. The therapeutic effect of neostigmine on gut or bladder function may be reduced.

How serious is the interaction between Belladonna and opium and Neostigmine?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining when neostigmine is used for motility or urinary retention. Otherwise monitor response and adjust the dose.

What other medicines interact with Neostigmine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Neostigmine with, for example, Huperzine a, Physostigmine, Pyridostigmine. The full list is on the Neostigmine page.

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