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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine + Isoflurane

Severity: Moderate

Buprenorphine and Isoflurane: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isoflurane can prolong the QT interval and buprenorphine may add a small effect. The combination also adds to CNS and respiratory depression during anesthesia.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine and Isoflurane can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Buprenorphine belongs to Musculoskeletal; Isoflurane belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation and additive CNS and respiratory depression.

What to do

Inform the anesthesia team of buprenorphine use and continue maintenance dosing where possible. Monitor the ECG continuously and keep electrolytes normal.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine with Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Buprenorphine and Isoflurane can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Isoflurane can prolong the QT interval and buprenorphine may add a small effect. The combination also adds to CNS and respiratory depression during anesthesia.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine and Isoflurane?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Inform the anesthesia team of buprenorphine use and continue maintenance dosing where possible. Monitor the ECG continuously and keep electrolytes normal.

What other medicines interact with Buprenorphine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Buprenorphine with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Buprenorphine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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