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Drug interactions

Buprenorphine transdermal + Methadone

Severity: Moderate

Buprenorphine transdermal and Methadone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Buprenorphine may displace methadone at the receptor and trigger withdrawal in dependent patients, while the combination also adds sedation and QT prolongation. Respiratory depression is possible, especially at higher doses.

What this interaction means in plain words

Buprenorphine transdermal and Methadone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Partial agonist competition at mu-opioid receptors plus additive CNS depression and QT prolongation.

What to do

Use only when necessary at the lowest doses, and monitor for withdrawal symptoms, sedation and respiratory depression. Check ECG if other QT-prolonging risk factors exist.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Buprenorphine transdermal with Methadone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Buprenorphine transdermal and Methadone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Buprenorphine may displace methadone at the receptor and trigger withdrawal in dependent patients, while the combination also adds sedation and QT prolongation. Respiratory depression is possible, especially at higher doses.

How serious is the interaction between Buprenorphine transdermal and Methadone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use only when necessary at the lowest doses, and monitor for withdrawal symptoms, sedation and respiratory depression. Check ECG if other QT-prolonging risk factors exist.

What other medicines interact with Methadone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methadone with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Droperidol. The full list is on the Methadone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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