Drug interactions
Butabarbital + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol
Severity: Major
Butabarbital and Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol: major interaction.
Last updated Sources: US FDA label
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Barbiturates induce hepatic enzymes and lower the plasma levels of contraceptive hormones, which can result in breakthrough bleeding and unintended pregnancy.
What this interaction means in plain words
Butabarbital and Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Why it happens
Enzyme induction (CYP3A4 and others) by butabarbital accelerates metabolism of ethinyl estradiol and desogestrel.
What to do
Use a non-hormonal or alternative contraceptive method during treatment and for several weeks after stopping the barbiturate.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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References
Other interactions of Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol
- Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol + Fezolinetant Contraindicated
- Aminocaproic acid + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol Major
- Amobarbital + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol Major
- Anastrozole + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol Major
- Apalutamide + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol Major
- Atazanavir + Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol Major
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Butabarbital with Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Butabarbital and Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Barbiturates induce hepatic enzymes and lower the plasma levels of contraceptive hormones, which can result in breakthrough bleeding and unintended pregnancy.
How serious is the interaction between Butabarbital and Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use a non-hormonal or alternative contraceptive method during treatment and for several weeks after stopping the barbiturate.
What other medicines interact with Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol with, for example, Fezolinetant, Aminocaproic acid, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol page.
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