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Drug interactions

Butorphanol + Doxylamine

Severity: Moderate

Butorphanol and Doxylamine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Doxylamine is a strongly sedating antihistamine, and combined with an opioid it can cause marked drowsiness and impaired alertness. Higher doses or vulnerable patients face a risk of respiratory depression.

What this interaction means in plain words

Butorphanol and Doxylamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Butorphanol belongs to Musculoskeletal; Doxylamine belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression from opioid receptor agonism and central H1-receptor antagonism.

What to do

Avoid combined use at bedtime in frail or older patients where possible, and monitor sedation and breathing. Advise against driving and alcohol.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Butorphanol with Doxylamine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Butorphanol and Doxylamine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Doxylamine is a strongly sedating antihistamine, and combined with an opioid it can cause marked drowsiness and impaired alertness. Higher doses or vulnerable patients face a risk of respiratory depression.

How serious is the interaction between Butorphanol and Doxylamine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combined use at bedtime in frail or older patients where possible, and monitor sedation and breathing. Advise against driving and alcohol.

What other medicines interact with Butorphanol?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Butorphanol with, for example, Olanzapine / samidorphan, Sodium oxybate, Alfentanil. The full list is on the Butorphanol page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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