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Drug interactions

Cenobamate + Diazepam

Severity: Moderate

Cenobamate and Diazepam: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cenobamate has additive sedative effects with diazepam. It also has mixed effects on metabolism: it induces CYP3A4, lowering diazepam clearance pathways, and inhibits CYP2C19, which can raise concentrations of diazepam and its active metabolite desmethyldiazepam.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cenobamate and Diazepam can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Cenobamate belongs to Central Nervous System; Diazepam belongs to Musculoskeletal.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS depression, with cenobamate inducing CYP3A4 and inhibiting CYP2C19, both of which are involved in diazepam metabolism.

What to do

Monitor sedation and seizure control, and adjust the diazepam dose according to clinical response. Be alert to accumulation of desmethyldiazepam.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cenobamate with Diazepam?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cenobamate and Diazepam can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cenobamate has additive sedative effects with diazepam. It also has mixed effects on metabolism: it induces CYP3A4, lowering diazepam clearance pathways, and inhibits CYP2C19, which can raise concentrations of diazepam and its active metabolite desmethyldiazepam.

How serious is the interaction between Cenobamate and Diazepam?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sedation and seizure control, and adjust the diazepam dose according to clinical response. Be alert to accumulation of desmethyldiazepam.

What other medicines interact with Diazepam?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Diazepam with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Alfentanil, Alprazolam. The full list is on the Diazepam page.

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