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Drug interactions

Citalopram + Foscarnet

Severity: Major

Citalopram and Foscarnet: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs can prolong the QT interval, and foscarnet also causes hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia, which raise arrhythmia risk. The combination increases the risk of torsades de pointes.

What this interaction means in plain words

Citalopram and Foscarnet can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Citalopram belongs to Central Nervous System; Foscarnet belongs to Anti Virals.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive QT prolongation, with foscarnet-induced electrolyte disturbances as an aggravating factor.

What to do

Obtain a baseline ECG and monitor QTc during therapy, and keep potassium, magnesium and calcium in the normal range. Consider an alternative antidepressant with less QT effect if QTc becomes prolonged.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Citalopram with Foscarnet?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Citalopram and Foscarnet can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Both drugs can prolong the QT interval, and foscarnet also causes hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia, which raise arrhythmia risk. The combination increases the risk of torsades de pointes.

How serious is the interaction between Citalopram and Foscarnet?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Obtain a baseline ECG and monitor QTc during therapy, and keep potassium, magnesium and calcium in the normal range. Consider an alternative antidepressant with less QT effect if QTc becomes prolonged.

What other medicines interact with Foscarnet?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Foscarnet with, for example, Cidofovir, Pimozide, Thioridazine. The full list is on the Foscarnet page.

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