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Drug interactions

Clozapine + Diltiazem

Severity: Moderate

Clozapine and Diltiazem: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Diltiazem may increase clozapine concentrations, raising the risk of sedation, seizures, hypotension and cardiac effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Clozapine and Diltiazem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Clozapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Diltiazem belongs to Cardiovascular.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Diltiazem inhibits CYP3A4, which contributes to clozapine metabolism.

What to do

Monitor clozapine levels if available, along with sedation and blood pressure, and reduce the clozapine dose if toxicity develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Clozapine with Diltiazem?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Clozapine and Diltiazem can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Diltiazem may increase clozapine concentrations, raising the risk of sedation, seizures, hypotension and cardiac effects.

How serious is the interaction between Clozapine and Diltiazem?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor clozapine levels if available, along with sedation and blood pressure, and reduce the clozapine dose if toxicity develops.

What other medicines interact with Diltiazem?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Diltiazem with, for example, Flibanserin, Ivabradine, Lomitapide. The full list is on the Diltiazem page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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