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Drug interactions

Cyclosporin + Potassium citrate / citric acid

Severity: Moderate

Cyclosporin and Potassium citrate / citric acid: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Cyclosporine reduces renal potassium excretion, and potassium supplements add to the potassium load. This can cause clinically significant hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyclosporin and Potassium citrate / citric acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive hyperkalemia from cyclosporine-induced reduced renal potassium secretion plus exogenous potassium.

What to do

Check serum potassium and renal function regularly and adjust or stop potassium supplementation if potassium rises.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyclosporin with Potassium citrate / citric acid?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Cyclosporin and Potassium citrate / citric acid can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Cyclosporine reduces renal potassium excretion, and potassium supplements add to the potassium load. This can cause clinically significant hyperkalemia, especially with renal impairment.

How serious is the interaction between Cyclosporin and Potassium citrate / citric acid?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Check serum potassium and renal function regularly and adjust or stop potassium supplementation if potassium rises.

What other medicines interact with Cyclosporin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyclosporin with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Aliskiren, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Cyclosporin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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