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Drug interactions

Cyproheptadine + Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system

Severity: Major

Cyproheptadine and Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Fentanyl delivered systemically is a potent opioid, and cyproheptadine adds sedation and anticholinergic effects. The combination may increase respiratory depression and drowsiness, particularly in opioid-naive or elderly patients.

What this interaction means in plain words

Cyproheptadine and Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive CNS and respiratory depression from opioid agonism and H1 antagonism, with additive anticholinergic effects.

What to do

Monitor sedation and respiratory rate, especially after starting or increasing doses. Prefer a non-sedating antihistamine where possible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Cyproheptadine with Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Cyproheptadine and Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Fentanyl delivered systemically is a potent opioid, and cyproheptadine adds sedation and anticholinergic effects. The combination may increase respiratory depression and drowsiness, particularly in opioid-naive or elderly patients.

How serious is the interaction between Cyproheptadine and Fentanyl iontophoretic transdermal system?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sedation and respiratory rate, especially after starting or increasing doses. Prefer a non-sedating antihistamine where possible.

What other medicines interact with Cyproheptadine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Cyproheptadine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Phenelzine, Tranylcypromine. The full list is on the Cyproheptadine page.

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