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Drug interactions

Diazepam + Erythromycin ethylsuccinate

Severity: Moderate

Diazepam and Erythromycin ethylsuccinate: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and can reduce clearance of diazepam, prolonging and intensifying its sedative effects. The effect is typically modest but can matter in elderly patients or with repeated dosing.

What this interaction means in plain words

Diazepam and Erythromycin ethylsuccinate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of diazepam by erythromycin.

What to do

Monitor for excess sedation and psychomotor impairment and lower the diazepam dose if needed. Consider an alternative antibiotic such as azithromycin if feasible.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Diazepam with Erythromycin ethylsuccinate?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Diazepam and Erythromycin ethylsuccinate can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Erythromycin inhibits CYP3A4 and can reduce clearance of diazepam, prolonging and intensifying its sedative effects. The effect is typically modest but can matter in elderly patients or with repeated dosing.

How serious is the interaction between Diazepam and Erythromycin ethylsuccinate?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for excess sedation and psychomotor impairment and lower the diazepam dose if needed. Consider an alternative antibiotic such as azithromycin if feasible.

What other medicines interact with Diazepam?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Diazepam with, for example, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Alfentanil, Alprazolam. The full list is on the Diazepam page.

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