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Drug interactions

Diphenhydramine + Paroxetine

Severity: Minor

Diphenhydramine and Paroxetine: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Diphenhydramine inhibits CYP2D6 and may modestly raise paroxetine levels, while paroxetine is itself a strong CYP2D6 inhibitor. Both have anticholinergic activity, so additive dry mouth, sedation, confusion and urinary retention may occur, especially in older adults.

What this interaction means in plain words

Diphenhydramine and Paroxetine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Diphenhydramine belongs to Respiratory; Paroxetine belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

CYP2D6 inhibition by diphenhydramine, plus additive anticholinergic and sedative effects.

What to do

Monitor for anticholinergic effects and sedation, and avoid regular use in elderly patients. Consider a less sedating antihistamine.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Diphenhydramine with Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Diphenhydramine and Paroxetine have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Diphenhydramine inhibits CYP2D6 and may modestly raise paroxetine levels, while paroxetine is itself a strong CYP2D6 inhibitor. Both have anticholinergic activity, so additive dry mouth, sedation, confusion and urinary retention may occur, especially in older adults.

How serious is the interaction between Diphenhydramine and Paroxetine?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for anticholinergic effects and sedation, and avoid regular use in elderly patients. Consider a less sedating antihistamine.

What other medicines interact with Paroxetine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Paroxetine with, for example, Isocarboxazid, Methylene blue, Phenelzine. The full list is on the Paroxetine page.

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