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Drug interactions

Disulfiram + Phenelzine

Severity: Moderate

Disulfiram and Phenelzine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

A case report described delirium when disulfiram was combined with an MAO inhibitor. Disulfiram inhibits dopamine beta-hydroxylase, which alters catecholamine balance and may contribute to neuropsychiatric effects. Confusion or psychosis may occur.

What this interaction means in plain words

Disulfiram and Phenelzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Not firmly established; possibly altered catecholamine metabolism from combined dopamine beta-hydroxylase and MAO inhibition.

What to do

Monitor mental status for confusion, agitation or psychosis after starting or changing doses. Stop disulfiram if delirium develops.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Disulfiram with Phenelzine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Disulfiram and Phenelzine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. A case report described delirium when disulfiram was combined with an MAO inhibitor. Disulfiram inhibits dopamine beta-hydroxylase, which alters catecholamine balance and may contribute to neuropsychiatric effects. Confusion or psychosis may occur.

How serious is the interaction between Disulfiram and Phenelzine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor mental status for confusion, agitation or psychosis after starting or changing doses. Stop disulfiram if delirium develops.

What other medicines interact with Phenelzine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Phenelzine with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amoxapine. The full list is on the Phenelzine page.

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