Drug interactions
Efavirenz + Macitentan
Severity: Major
Efavirenz and Macitentan: major interaction.
Last updated
For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.
Summary
Efavirenz may reduce macitentan exposure and weaken its effect on pulmonary arterial hypertension.
What this interaction means in plain words
Efavirenz and Macitentan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.
Efavirenz belongs to Anti Virals; Macitentan belongs to Cardiovascular.
Why it happens
Efavirenz induces CYP3A4, increasing macitentan clearance.
What to do
Avoid combination with strong CYP3A4 inducers; consider an alternative antiretroviral and monitor PAH symptoms.
What to ask your pharmacist
- Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
- Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
- What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?
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Other interactions of Efavirenz
- Cobimetinib + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dienogest / estradiol valerate + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dihydroergotamine intranasal + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Dihydroergotamine + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Doravirine + Efavirenz Contraindicated
- Efavirenz + Elbasvir / grazoprevir Contraindicated
Other interactions of Macitentan
Frequently asked questions
Can I take Efavirenz with Macitentan?
MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Efavirenz and Macitentan can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Efavirenz may reduce macitentan exposure and weaken its effect on pulmonary arterial hypertension.
How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Macitentan?
MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combination with strong CYP3A4 inducers; consider an alternative antiretroviral and monitor PAH symptoms.
What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?
MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.
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