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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Mestranol

Severity: Moderate

Efavirenz and Mestranol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efavirenz may lower exposure to the estrogen, mestranol, which is converted to ethinylestradiol. This could reduce contraceptive effectiveness or cycle control.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Mestranol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Efavirenz induces CYP3A4 and other enzymes, increasing estrogen clearance.

What to do

Recommend an additional or alternative reliable contraceptive method, such as an intrauterine device, while on efavirenz.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Mestranol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efavirenz and Mestranol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efavirenz may lower exposure to the estrogen, mestranol, which is converted to ethinylestradiol. This could reduce contraceptive effectiveness or cycle control.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Mestranol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Recommend an additional or alternative reliable contraceptive method, such as an intrauterine device, while on efavirenz.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

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