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Drug interactions

Efavirenz + Parecoxib

Severity: Minor

Efavirenz and Parecoxib: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

The legacy direction of this interaction is questionable, since efavirenz is more typically an inducer than an inhibitor of CYP2C9. The effect on parecoxib's active metabolite valdecoxib is not well characterized.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efavirenz and Parecoxib have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Mechanism is not firmly established; effects on CYP2C9 metabolism of valdecoxib are possible but uncertain.

What to do

No routine adjustment is needed; monitor analgesic response and adverse effects such as GI or renal events.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efavirenz with Parecoxib?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Efavirenz and Parecoxib have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. The legacy direction of this interaction is questionable, since efavirenz is more typically an inducer than an inhibitor of CYP2C9. The effect on parecoxib's active metabolite valdecoxib is not well characterized.

How serious is the interaction between Efavirenz and Parecoxib?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine adjustment is needed; monitor analgesic response and adverse effects such as GI or renal events.

What other medicines interact with Efavirenz?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Efavirenz with, for example, Cobimetinib, Dienogest / estradiol valerate, Dihydroergotamine intranasal. The full list is on the Efavirenz page.

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