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Drug interactions

Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc + Tocilizumab

Severity: Moderate

Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc and Tocilizumab: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Efgartigimod blocks the neonatal Fc receptor and reduces circulating IgG, which may also lower the exposure to tocilizumab, an IgG1 antibody. This could reduce disease control.

What this interaction means in plain words

Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc and Tocilizumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

FcRn blockade accelerates degradation of IgG-based drugs such as tocilizumab.

What to do

Monitor for reduced tocilizumab effectiveness and consider an alternative therapy if long-term use of tocilizumab is essential.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc with Tocilizumab?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc and Tocilizumab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Efgartigimod blocks the neonatal Fc receptor and reduces circulating IgG, which may also lower the exposure to tocilizumab, an IgG1 antibody. This could reduce disease control.

How serious is the interaction between Efgartigimod / hyaluronidase sc and Tocilizumab?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for reduced tocilizumab effectiveness and consider an alternative therapy if long-term use of tocilizumab is essential.

What other medicines interact with Tocilizumab?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Tocilizumab with, for example, Bcg vaccine live, Measles mumps and rubella vaccine live, Measles mumps rubella and varicella vaccine live. The full list is on the Tocilizumab page.

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