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Drug interactions

Elvitegravir + Methadone

Severity: Moderate

Elvitegravir and Methadone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Elvitegravir is given with the booster cobicistat, which inhibits CYP3A4 and can increase methadone exposure, although the legacy note describes the opposite. Clinical data with this combination suggest no major change in methadone effect, but individual responses vary.

What this interaction means in plain words

Elvitegravir and Methadone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Cobicistat inhibits CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 and may raise methadone levels; elvitegravir itself has weak enzyme-inducing effects.

What to do

Monitor for sedation, respiratory depression, and QTc prolongation when starting the regimen, and for withdrawal if it is stopped. Adjust the methadone dose to clinical response.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Elvitegravir with Methadone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Elvitegravir and Methadone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Elvitegravir is given with the booster cobicistat, which inhibits CYP3A4 and can increase methadone exposure, although the legacy note describes the opposite. Clinical data with this combination suggest no major change in methadone effect, but individual responses vary.

How serious is the interaction between Elvitegravir and Methadone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for sedation, respiratory depression, and QTc prolongation when starting the regimen, and for withdrawal if it is stopped. Adjust the methadone dose to clinical response.

What other medicines interact with Methadone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methadone with, for example, Alvimopan, Calcium / magnesium / potassium / sodium oxybates, Droperidol. The full list is on the Methadone page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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