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Drug interactions

Epinephrine racemic + Ketoconazole

Severity: Minor

Epinephrine racemic and Ketoconazole: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Racemic epinephrine is a sympathomimetic that can provoke arrhythmias, and ketoconazole can prolong QT. Clinical significance is likely limited with inhaled use, as systemic exposure is small.

What this interaction means in plain words

Epinephrine racemic and Ketoconazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible additive proarrhythmic effects; no meaningful pharmacokinetic interaction is established.

What to do

No routine change is needed; monitor heart rhythm in patients with QT risk factors or when high or systemic doses are used.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Epinephrine racemic with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Epinephrine racemic and Ketoconazole have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Racemic epinephrine is a sympathomimetic that can provoke arrhythmias, and ketoconazole can prolong QT. Clinical significance is likely limited with inhaled use, as systemic exposure is small.

How serious is the interaction between Epinephrine racemic and Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine change is needed; monitor heart rhythm in patients with QT risk factors or when high or systemic doses are used.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

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