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Drug interactions

Erythromycin + Phenindione

Severity: Moderate

Erythromycin and Phenindione: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Erythromycin may enhance the anticoagulant effect of oral vitamin K antagonists, increasing the INR and bleeding risk. Evidence for phenindione specifically is limited, but the effect is documented for related anticoagulants.

What this interaction means in plain words

Erythromycin and Phenindione can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Erythromycin may inhibit hepatic metabolism of the anticoagulant and alter gut flora, although the mechanism for phenindione is not well established.

What to do

Monitor INR closely when starting or stopping erythromycin and adjust the phenindione dose as needed. Consider a non-interacting antibiotic.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Erythromycin with Phenindione?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Erythromycin and Phenindione can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Erythromycin may enhance the anticoagulant effect of oral vitamin K antagonists, increasing the INR and bleeding risk. Evidence for phenindione specifically is limited, but the effect is documented for related anticoagulants.

How serious is the interaction between Erythromycin and Phenindione?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor INR closely when starting or stopping erythromycin and adjust the phenindione dose as needed. Consider a non-interacting antibiotic.

What other medicines interact with Erythromycin?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Erythromycin with, for example, Conivaptan, Dihydroergotamine intranasal, Dihydroergotamine. The full list is on the Erythromycin page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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