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Drug interactions

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel + Selegiline

Severity: Moderate

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Selegiline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Oral contraceptives have been shown to substantially raise selegiline exposure by reducing its metabolism. Higher levels can diminish MAO-B selectivity and increase the risk of adverse effects such as hypotension, dyskinesia and, at high exposure, hypertensive or serotonergic reactions.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel belongs to Endocrine; Selegiline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of selegiline N-demethylation (CYP-mediated) by ethinyl estradiol increases selegiline concentrations.

What to do

Use the lowest effective selegiline dose and monitor blood pressure and for dopaminergic adverse effects; consider a non-hormonal contraceptive.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel with Selegiline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Oral contraceptives have been shown to substantially raise selegiline exposure by reducing its metabolism. Higher levels can diminish MAO-B selectivity and increase the risk of adverse effects such as hypotension, dyskinesia and, at high exposure, hypertensive or serotonergic reactions.

How serious is the interaction between Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel and Selegiline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Use the lowest effective selegiline dose and monitor blood pressure and for dopaminergic adverse effects; consider a non-hormonal contraceptive.

What other medicines interact with Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel with, for example, Fezolinetant, Ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir and dasabuvir, Tranexamic acid. The full list is on the Ethinyl estradiol-levonorgestrel page.

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