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Drug interactions

Ethiodized oil + Metformin-repaglinide

Severity: Major

Ethiodized oil and Metformin-repaglinide: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Iodinated contrast agents can cause acute kidney injury, which reduces metformin clearance and may lead to lactic acidosis. Risk is highest with reduced eGFR or arterial administration, and ethiodized oil is often used in lymphography or hepatic procedures.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ethiodized oil and Metformin-repaglinide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Contrast-associated renal impairment reduces renal elimination of metformin, causing accumulation.

What to do

Withhold metformin around the procedure in at-risk patients and restart after renal function has been rechecked and found stable, typically at 48 hours.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ethiodized oil with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Ethiodized oil and Metformin-repaglinide can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Iodinated contrast agents can cause acute kidney injury, which reduces metformin clearance and may lead to lactic acidosis. Risk is highest with reduced eGFR or arterial administration, and ethiodized oil is often used in lymphography or hepatic procedures.

How serious is the interaction between Ethiodized oil and Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Withhold metformin around the procedure in at-risk patients and restart after renal function has been rechecked and found stable, typically at 48 hours.

What other medicines interact with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metformin-repaglinide with, for example, Gemfibrozil, Apalutamide, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Metformin-repaglinide page.

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