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Drug interactions

Etrasimod + Mercaptopurine

Severity: Major

Etrasimod and Mercaptopurine: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Etrasimod lowers circulating lymphocytes, and mercaptopurine is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive. Together they may increase the risk of serious infection.

What this interaction means in plain words

Etrasimod and Mercaptopurine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Etrasimod belongs to Gastrointestinal Tract; Mercaptopurine belongs to Oncology.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive immunosuppression through S1P receptor modulation and purine antimetabolite effects.

What to do

Avoid combining where possible and monitor blood counts and for signs of infection if unavoidable. Consider the prolonged lymphocyte effects after etrasimod is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Etrasimod with Mercaptopurine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Etrasimod and Mercaptopurine can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Etrasimod lowers circulating lymphocytes, and mercaptopurine is myelosuppressive and immunosuppressive. Together they may increase the risk of serious infection.

How serious is the interaction between Etrasimod and Mercaptopurine?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid combining where possible and monitor blood counts and for signs of infection if unavoidable. Consider the prolonged lymphocyte effects after etrasimod is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Mercaptopurine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Mercaptopurine with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Azathioprine, Bcg vaccine live. The full list is on the Mercaptopurine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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