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Drug interactions

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir + Metformin-repaglinide

Severity: Moderate

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Metformin-repaglinide: moderate interaction.

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For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir inhibit OATP1B1/1B3, which can raise plasma concentrations of repaglinide, an OATP1B1 substrate. Higher repaglinide exposure increases the risk of hypoglycemia. Antiviral therapy may also improve glycemia in patients with hepatitis C, adding to this risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Metformin-repaglinide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of hepatic OATP1B1/1B3 uptake transporters reduces repaglinide hepatic uptake and clearance.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose closely during hepatitis C treatment and reduce the repaglinide dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Metformin-repaglinide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Glecaprevir and pibrentasvir inhibit OATP1B1/1B3, which can raise plasma concentrations of repaglinide, an OATP1B1 substrate. Higher repaglinide exposure increases the risk of hypoglycemia. Antiviral therapy may also improve glycemia in patients with hepatitis C, adding to this risk.

How serious is the interaction between Glecaprevir / pibrentasvir and Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose closely during hepatitis C treatment and reduce the repaglinide dose if hypoglycemia occurs.

What other medicines interact with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metformin-repaglinide with, for example, Gemfibrozil, Apalutamide, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Metformin-repaglinide page.

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