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Drug interactions

Grapefruit + Triamcinolone

Severity: Minor

Grapefruit and Triamcinolone: minor interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Grapefruit juice may raise systemic exposure to triamcinolone, which is cleared mainly by CYP3A4. The effect is likely small with intermittent injections but could increase corticosteroid adverse effects with repeated dosing or high doses.

What this interaction means in plain words

Grapefruit and Triamcinolone have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Inhibition of intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4 by grapefruit furanocoumarins reduces triamcinolone metabolism.

What to do

No routine action is needed for occasional intake. In patients receiving repeated or high-dose triamcinolone, advise limiting large amounts of grapefruit and watch for Cushingoid effects.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Is there anything I should notice while taking both?
  • Do I need to tell my doctor at the next visit?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Grapefruit with Triamcinolone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as minor. Grapefruit and Triamcinolone have a small, usually unimportant interaction. Most people can take both; the pharmacist may still mention it so that any unexpected effect is recognised. Grapefruit juice may raise systemic exposure to triamcinolone, which is cleared mainly by CYP3A4. The effect is likely small with intermittent injections but could increase corticosteroid adverse effects with repeated dosing or high doses.

How serious is the interaction between Grapefruit and Triamcinolone?

MediHelp rates it minor, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: No routine action is needed for occasional intake. In patients receiving repeated or high-dose triamcinolone, advise limiting large amounts of grapefruit and watch for Cushingoid effects.

What other medicines interact with Triamcinolone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Triamcinolone with, for example, Smallpox vaccine live, Zoster vaccine live, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live. The full list is on the Triamcinolone page.

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