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Drug interactions

Hydrocortisone + Rifabutin

Severity: Moderate

Hydrocortisone and Rifabutin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifabutin induces CYP3A4 and can lower hydrocortisone exposure, which may reduce its effect. In adrenal insufficiency this can risk inadequate replacement.

What this interaction means in plain words

Hydrocortisone and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Hydrocortisone belongs to Endocrine; Rifabutin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Rifabutin induces CYP3A4, increasing hydrocortisone metabolism.

What to do

Monitor clinical response and consider increasing the hydrocortisone dose, especially in adrenal insufficiency. Reassess the dose when rifabutin is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Hydrocortisone with Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Hydrocortisone and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifabutin induces CYP3A4 and can lower hydrocortisone exposure, which may reduce its effect. In adrenal insufficiency this can risk inadequate replacement.

How serious is the interaction between Hydrocortisone and Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor clinical response and consider increasing the hydrocortisone dose, especially in adrenal insufficiency. Reassess the dose when rifabutin is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Hydrocortisone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Hydrocortisone with, for example, Mifepristone, Poliovirus vaccine live oral trivalent, Smallpox vaccine live. The full list is on the Hydrocortisone page.

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