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Drug interactions

Indinavir + Triamcinolone

Severity: Major

Indinavir and Triamcinolone: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Indinavir can substantially raise triamcinolone exposure, leading to Cushing syndrome and adrenal suppression, including after intra-articular or epidural injection. Cases have occurred with ritonavir-boosted regimens, and the effect can persist for weeks after an injection.

What this interaction means in plain words

Indinavir and Triamcinolone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of CYP3A4 by indinavir decreases triamcinolone clearance.

What to do

Avoid long-term or repeated triamcinolone with indinavir if possible, and consider alternatives such as beclomethasone or prednisolone. If used, monitor for Cushingoid features and adrenal suppression.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Indinavir with Triamcinolone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Indinavir and Triamcinolone can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Indinavir can substantially raise triamcinolone exposure, leading to Cushing syndrome and adrenal suppression, including after intra-articular or epidural injection. Cases have occurred with ritonavir-boosted regimens, and the effect can persist for weeks after an injection.

How serious is the interaction between Indinavir and Triamcinolone?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid long-term or repeated triamcinolone with indinavir if possible, and consider alternatives such as beclomethasone or prednisolone. If used, monitor for Cushingoid features and adrenal suppression.

What other medicines interact with Triamcinolone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Triamcinolone with, for example, Smallpox vaccine live, Zoster vaccine live, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live. The full list is on the Triamcinolone page.

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