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Drug interactions

Isocarboxazid + Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled

Severity: Moderate

Isocarboxazid and Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled: moderate interaction.

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For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Vilanterol is a long-acting beta2-agonist, and MAOIs can potentiate its cardiovascular effects. This may result in tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension and arrhythmias.

What this interaction means in plain words

Isocarboxazid and Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

MAO inhibition increases adrenergic neurotransmitter availability, amplifying beta-agonist cardiovascular stimulation.

What to do

If both are needed, monitor heart rate, blood pressure and ECG symptoms, particularly at initiation and within 2 weeks of stopping the MAOI. Consider an alternative bronchodilator if cardiovascular effects emerge.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Isocarboxazid with Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Isocarboxazid and Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Vilanterol is a long-acting beta2-agonist, and MAOIs can potentiate its cardiovascular effects. This may result in tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension and arrhythmias.

How serious is the interaction between Isocarboxazid and Umeclidinium bromide / vilanterol inhaled?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: If both are needed, monitor heart rate, blood pressure and ECG symptoms, particularly at initiation and within 2 weeks of stopping the MAOI. Consider an alternative bronchodilator if cardiovascular effects emerge.

What other medicines interact with Isocarboxazid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Isocarboxazid with, for example, 5-HTP, Amitriptyline, Amobarbital. The full list is on the Isocarboxazid page.

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