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Drug interactions

Isoniazid + Metformin-repaglinide

Severity: Moderate

Isoniazid and Metformin-repaglinide: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isoniazid can impair glucose tolerance and may reduce the efficacy of antidiabetic therapy, leading to loss of glycemic control. It also inhibits CYP3A4 to some degree, which could modestly raise repaglinide exposure, though the clinical effect is not well characterized.

What this interaction means in plain words

Isoniazid and Metformin-repaglinide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Isoniazid belongs to Anti Bacterial; Metformin-repaglinide belongs to Endocrine.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Isoniazid may cause hyperglycemia through effects on glucose metabolism and can inhibit CYP3A4, reducing repaglinide clearance.

What to do

Monitor blood glucose during isoniazid therapy and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed, watching for hypoglycemia when isoniazid is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Isoniazid with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Isoniazid and Metformin-repaglinide can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Isoniazid can impair glucose tolerance and may reduce the efficacy of antidiabetic therapy, leading to loss of glycemic control. It also inhibits CYP3A4 to some degree, which could modestly raise repaglinide exposure, though the clinical effect is not well characterized.

How serious is the interaction between Isoniazid and Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood glucose during isoniazid therapy and adjust antidiabetic doses as needed, watching for hypoglycemia when isoniazid is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Metformin-repaglinide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Metformin-repaglinide with, for example, Gemfibrozil, Apalutamide, Clarithromycin. The full list is on the Metformin-repaglinide page.

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