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Drug interactions

Isoniazid + Selegiline

Severity: Moderate

Isoniazid and Selegiline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Isoniazid has weak monoamine oxidase inhibiting activity, and selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that loses selectivity at higher doses. Together they may add to serotonergic or hypertensive effects, although clinically significant reactions are uncommon and mostly described in case reports.

What this interaction means in plain words

Isoniazid and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Isoniazid belongs to Anti Bacterial; Selegiline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Additive weak MAO inhibition by isoniazid with selegiline, which may increase monoamine and serotonin levels.

What to do

Monitor for agitation, tremor, hyperthermia, sweating and blood pressure changes when starting or increasing either drug. Stop one agent if features of serotonin toxicity appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Isoniazid with Selegiline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Isoniazid and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Isoniazid has weak monoamine oxidase inhibiting activity, and selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that loses selectivity at higher doses. Together they may add to serotonergic or hypertensive effects, although clinically significant reactions are uncommon and mostly described in case reports.

How serious is the interaction between Isoniazid and Selegiline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for agitation, tremor, hyperthermia, sweating and blood pressure changes when starting or increasing either drug. Stop one agent if features of serotonin toxicity appear.

What other medicines interact with Isoniazid?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Isoniazid with, for example, Bacillus calmette-guerin substrain tice, Benzhydrocodone / acetaminophen, Carbamazepine. The full list is on the Isoniazid page.

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