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Drug interactions

Isradipine + Ketoconazole

Severity: Moderate

Isradipine and Ketoconazole: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketoconazole can increase isradipine concentrations, leading to exaggerated vasodilation with hypotension, flushing, headache and peripheral edema. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are generally sensitive to potent CYP3A4 inhibition.

What this interaction means in plain words

Isradipine and Ketoconazole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ketoconazole inhibits CYP3A4-mediated first-pass and systemic metabolism of isradipine.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure and edema when starting or stopping ketoconazole, and reduce the isradipine dose if hypotension or adverse effects occur.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Isradipine with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Isradipine and Ketoconazole can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketoconazole can increase isradipine concentrations, leading to exaggerated vasodilation with hypotension, flushing, headache and peripheral edema. Dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers are generally sensitive to potent CYP3A4 inhibition.

How serious is the interaction between Isradipine and Ketoconazole?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure and edema when starting or stopping ketoconazole, and reduce the isradipine dose if hypotension or adverse effects occur.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

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