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Drug interactions

Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine + Rituximab

Severity: Moderate

Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine and Rituximab: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rituximab impairs antibody formation, so the inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine may not yield protective titres. This matters for travellers to endemic areas who would be relying on vaccine protection.

What this interaction means in plain words

Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine and Rituximab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Rituximab-mediated CD20-positive B-cell depletion impairs humoral vaccine responses.

What to do

Complete vaccination at least 4 weeks before rituximab if possible. If vaccinated on therapy, consider checking antibody response and emphasize mosquito-avoidance measures.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine with Rituximab?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine and Rituximab can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rituximab impairs antibody formation, so the inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine may not yield protective titres. This matters for travellers to endemic areas who would be relying on vaccine protection.

How serious is the interaction between Japanese encephalitis virus vaccine and Rituximab?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Complete vaccination at least 4 weeks before rituximab if possible. If vaccinated on therapy, consider checking antibody response and emphasize mosquito-avoidance measures.

What other medicines interact with Rituximab?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Rituximab with, for example, Adenovirus types 4 and 7 live, Baricitinib, Certolizumab pegol. The full list is on the Rituximab page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

Open the complete reference, check multi-drug interactions and use dosing tools in the MediHelp app.

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