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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Mestranol

Severity: Moderate

Ketoconazole and Mestranol: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Ketoconazole may increase estrogen exposure from mestranol, which may heighten estrogenic adverse effects such as breakthrough bleeding, nausea and thromboembolic risk.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Mestranol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

CYP3A4 inhibition by ketoconazole reduces estrogen metabolism.

What to do

Monitor for estrogenic adverse effects and consider an alternative antifungal or lower-estrogen contraception for prolonged therapy.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Mestranol?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ketoconazole and Mestranol can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Ketoconazole may increase estrogen exposure from mestranol, which may heighten estrogenic adverse effects such as breakthrough bleeding, nausea and thromboembolic risk.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Mestranol?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for estrogenic adverse effects and consider an alternative antifungal or lower-estrogen contraception for prolonged therapy.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

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