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Drug interactions

Ketoconazole + Progesterone micronized

Severity: Moderate

Ketoconazole and Progesterone micronized: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Oral micronized progesterone undergoes extensive CYP3A4 metabolism in the gut and liver, so ketoconazole can increase its exposure. This may enhance sedation, dizziness and other progestogenic effects.

What this interaction means in plain words

Ketoconazole and Progesterone micronized can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Ketoconazole inhibits intestinal and hepatic CYP3A4, reducing progesterone clearance.

What to do

Monitor for excessive drowsiness, dizziness and bleeding changes, and consider reducing the progesterone dose if adverse effects appear.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Ketoconazole with Progesterone micronized?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Ketoconazole and Progesterone micronized can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Oral micronized progesterone undergoes extensive CYP3A4 metabolism in the gut and liver, so ketoconazole can increase its exposure. This may enhance sedation, dizziness and other progestogenic effects.

How serious is the interaction between Ketoconazole and Progesterone micronized?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for excessive drowsiness, dizziness and bleeding changes, and consider reducing the progesterone dose if adverse effects appear.

What other medicines interact with Ketoconazole?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ketoconazole with, for example, Alfuzosin, Alprazolam, Avanafil. The full list is on the Ketoconazole page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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