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Drug interactions

Lamotrigine + Primidone

Severity: Moderate

Lamotrigine and Primidone: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Primidone, partly metabolized to phenobarbital, lowers lamotrigine levels and may reduce seizure control. Withdrawal of primidone can lead to increased lamotrigine concentrations.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lamotrigine and Primidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Lamotrigine belongs to Central Nervous System; Primidone belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Primidone and its phenobarbital metabolite induce lamotrigine glucuronidation.

What to do

Follow the enzyme-inducer lamotrigine dosing schedule and monitor seizure control. Lower the lamotrigine dose if primidone is stopped.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lamotrigine with Primidone?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Lamotrigine and Primidone can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Primidone, partly metabolized to phenobarbital, lowers lamotrigine levels and may reduce seizure control. Withdrawal of primidone can lead to increased lamotrigine concentrations.

How serious is the interaction between Lamotrigine and Primidone?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Follow the enzyme-inducer lamotrigine dosing schedule and monitor seizure control. Lower the lamotrigine dose if primidone is stopped.

What other medicines interact with Lamotrigine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lamotrigine with, for example, Desogestrel-ethinyl estradiol, Divalproex, Dofetilide. The full list is on the Lamotrigine page.

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