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Drug interactions

Lorlatinib + Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir

Severity: Major

Lorlatinib and Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Velpatasvir is metabolized partly by CYP3A4 and sofosbuvir is a P-gp substrate; lorlatinib induces CYP3A and P-gp potential, possibly reducing concentrations. This may lower antiviral efficacy and risk virologic failure.

What this interaction means in plain words

Lorlatinib and Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Lorlatinib induces CYP3A4 (and possibly P-gp), lowering sofosbuvir and velpatasvir exposure.

What to do

Avoid the combination if possible; if used, monitor HCV RNA for virologic response.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Lorlatinib with Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Lorlatinib and Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Velpatasvir is metabolized partly by CYP3A4 and sofosbuvir is a P-gp substrate; lorlatinib induces CYP3A and P-gp potential, possibly reducing concentrations. This may lower antiviral efficacy and risk virologic failure.

How serious is the interaction between Lorlatinib and Sofosbuvir / velpatasvir?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid the combination if possible; if used, monitor HCV RNA for virologic response.

What other medicines interact with Lorlatinib?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Lorlatinib with, for example, Amobarbital, Apalutamide, Butabarbital. The full list is on the Lorlatinib page.

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