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Drug interactions

Methyldopa + Olanzapine / samidorphan

Severity: Moderate

Methyldopa and Olanzapine / samidorphan: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Olanzapine can cause orthostatic hypotension, so it may add to the blood pressure lowering effect of methyldopa. Dizziness, syncope and falls are the main risks, especially during initiation.

What this interaction means in plain words

Methyldopa and Olanzapine / samidorphan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive hypotension from olanzapine alpha-1 adrenergic antagonism and methyldopa sympatholysis.

What to do

Monitor blood pressure including orthostatic readings when starting olanzapine/samidorphan, and reduce the methyldopa dose if hypotension occurs.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Methyldopa with Olanzapine / samidorphan?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Methyldopa and Olanzapine / samidorphan can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Olanzapine can cause orthostatic hypotension, so it may add to the blood pressure lowering effect of methyldopa. Dizziness, syncope and falls are the main risks, especially during initiation.

How serious is the interaction between Methyldopa and Olanzapine / samidorphan?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor blood pressure including orthostatic readings when starting olanzapine/samidorphan, and reduce the methyldopa dose if hypotension occurs.

What other medicines interact with Methyldopa?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Methyldopa with, for example, Tranylcypromine, Iobenguane i, Lofexidine. The full list is on the Methyldopa page.

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