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Drug interactions

Olanzapine + Promethazine

Severity: Moderate

Olanzapine and Promethazine: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Both drugs block dopamine receptors and are sedating and anticholinergic, so combining them increases sedation, orthostatic hypotension and the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms. There is also additive QT and anticholinergic burden.

What this interaction means in plain words

Olanzapine and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Olanzapine belongs to Central Nervous System; Promethazine belongs to Respiratory.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Additive dopamine D2, histamine H1 and muscarinic receptor antagonism.

What to do

Monitor sedation, blood pressure and movement disorders, and consider ECG in patients with QT risk factors. Avoid routine co-prescription in older patients.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Olanzapine with Promethazine?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Olanzapine and Promethazine can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Both drugs block dopamine receptors and are sedating and anticholinergic, so combining them increases sedation, orthostatic hypotension and the risk of extrapyramidal symptoms. There is also additive QT and anticholinergic burden.

How serious is the interaction between Olanzapine and Promethazine?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor sedation, blood pressure and movement disorders, and consider ECG in patients with QT risk factors. Avoid routine co-prescription in older patients.

What other medicines interact with Promethazine?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Promethazine with, for example, Ibutilide, Pimozide, Thioridazine. The full list is on the Promethazine page.

Full monographs, dosing and an interaction checker in the MediHelp app

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