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Drug interactions

Parecoxib + Ramipril

Severity: Moderate

Parecoxib and Ramipril: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Parecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor prodrug of valdecoxib, can blunt the antihypertensive effect of ramipril. In volume-depleted, elderly or renally impaired patients the combination can also precipitate acute kidney injury and raise potassium.

What this interaction means in plain words

Parecoxib and Ramipril can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis reduces vasodilation and sodium excretion and impairs glomerular perfusion when ACE inhibition removes angiotensin II efferent tone.

What to do

Keep parecoxib to the shortest course, ensure adequate hydration, and monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium. Avoid in patients who are dehydrated or have renal impairment.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Parecoxib with Ramipril?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Parecoxib and Ramipril can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Parecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor prodrug of valdecoxib, can blunt the antihypertensive effect of ramipril. In volume-depleted, elderly or renally impaired patients the combination can also precipitate acute kidney injury and raise potassium.

How serious is the interaction between Parecoxib and Ramipril?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Keep parecoxib to the shortest course, ensure adequate hydration, and monitor blood pressure, serum creatinine and potassium. Avoid in patients who are dehydrated or have renal impairment.

What other medicines interact with Ramipril?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Ramipril with, for example, Aliskiren, Protein a column, Sacubitril / valsartan. The full list is on the Ramipril page.

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