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Drug interactions

Pimozide + Rifabutin

Severity: Moderate

Pimozide and Rifabutin: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifabutin induces CYP3A4, and pimozide is partly metabolised by CYP3A4 (as well as CYP1A2 and CYP2D6). Pimozide exposure may fall and the therapeutic effect may be reduced; the induction by rifabutin is weaker than that by rifampicin.

What this interaction means in plain words

Pimozide and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Pimozide belongs to Central Nervous System; Rifabutin belongs to Anti Bacterial.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Induction of CYP3A4-mediated metabolism of pimozide by rifabutin.

What to do

Monitor for loss of symptom control and adjust the pimozide dose as needed. Reassess the dose if rifabutin is stopped, as levels will rise again.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Pimozide with Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Pimozide and Rifabutin can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Rifabutin induces CYP3A4, and pimozide is partly metabolised by CYP3A4 (as well as CYP1A2 and CYP2D6). Pimozide exposure may fall and the therapeutic effect may be reduced; the induction by rifabutin is weaker than that by rifampicin.

How serious is the interaction between Pimozide and Rifabutin?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Monitor for loss of symptom control and adjust the pimozide dose as needed. Reassess the dose if rifabutin is stopped, as levels will rise again.

What other medicines interact with Pimozide?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Pimozide with, for example, Adagrasib, Amiodarone, Amisulpride. The full list is on the Pimozide page.

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