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Drug interactions

Primidone + Ulipristal

Severity: Major

Primidone and Ulipristal: major interaction.

Last updated Sources: US FDA label

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Primidone is metabolized to phenobarbital, a CYP3A4 inducer, and may lower ulipristal exposure, risking emergency contraception failure.

What this interaction means in plain words

Primidone and Ulipristal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: Moderate

Why it happens

Primidone and its phenobarbital metabolite induce CYP3A4, increasing ulipristal clearance.

What to do

Avoid ulipristal and use a copper intrauterine device. Induction may persist for weeks after stopping primidone.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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References

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Primidone with Ulipristal?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Primidone and Ulipristal can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Primidone is metabolized to phenobarbital, a CYP3A4 inducer, and may lower ulipristal exposure, risking emergency contraception failure.

How serious is the interaction between Primidone and Ulipristal?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Avoid ulipristal and use a copper intrauterine device. Induction may persist for weeks after stopping primidone.

What other medicines interact with Primidone?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Primidone with, for example, Lorlatinib, Lurasidone, Ranolazine. The full list is on the Primidone page.

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