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Drug interactions

Raltegravir + Rifampin

Severity: Major

Raltegravir and Rifampin: major interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Rifampin reduces raltegravir exposure significantly and may risk loss of virologic control. The effect is more marked at trough concentrations.

What this interaction means in plain words

Raltegravir and Rifampin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for.

Evidence level: High

Why it happens

Rifampin induces UGT1A1, increasing raltegravir glucuronidation and clearance.

What to do

If coadministration is needed, use raltegravir 800 mg twice daily with 400 mg film-coated tablets and monitor viral load. Avoid the once-daily 1200 mg formulation.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Does the benefit of taking both outweigh the risk in my case?
  • Do I need any blood test, ECG or other check while on both?
  • What early warning signs should I watch for, and what should I do if they appear?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Raltegravir with Rifampin?

MediHelp rates the interaction as major. Raltegravir and Rifampin can interact in a way that may be serious. Using them together is sometimes necessary, but it needs a deliberate decision by the prescriber, a plan for monitoring, and clear advice on the warning signs to watch for. Rifampin reduces raltegravir exposure significantly and may risk loss of virologic control. The effect is more marked at trough concentrations.

How serious is the interaction between Raltegravir and Rifampin?

MediHelp rates it major, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: If coadministration is needed, use raltegravir 800 mg twice daily with 400 mg film-coated tablets and monitor viral load. Avoid the once-daily 1200 mg formulation.

What other medicines interact with Raltegravir?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Raltegravir with, for example, Elvitegravir / cobicistat / emtricitabine / tenofovir df, Aluminum hydroxide / magnesium carbonate, Aluminum hydroxide / magnesium trisilicate. The full list is on the Raltegravir page.

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