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Drug interactions

Remifentanil + Selegiline

Severity: Moderate

Remifentanil and Selegiline: moderate interaction.

Last updated

For healthcare professionals — reference only. This page is a brief summary, not medical advice and not a substitute for official labeling or clinical judgement. Always verify before prescribing or dispensing.

Summary

Selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that loses selectivity at higher doses, and opioids with serotonergic activity given with MAO inhibitors have been linked to serotonin syndrome. Remifentanil is not a strong serotonergic opioid, but the perioperative setting makes any reaction clinically important. Labeling for remifentanil advises caution with MAO inhibitors.

What this interaction means in plain words

Remifentanil and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken.

Remifentanil belongs to Musculoskeletal; Selegiline belongs to Central Nervous System.

Evidence level: Low

Why it happens

Possible additive serotonergic and sympathomimetic effects when MAO inhibition is combined with an opioid.

What to do

Tell the anesthesia team about selegiline use before surgery and monitor for autonomic instability, hyperthermia and neuromuscular excitation. Prefer opioids with little serotonergic activity and avoid meperidine, tramadol and methadone.

What to ask your pharmacist

  • Should I take them at different times of day?
  • Does the dose of either medicine need to change?
  • Is there anything I should avoid, such as alcohol or certain foods, while on both?

Bring a full list of your medicines, including over-the-counter products, supplements and herbal remedies, to every pharmacy visit.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I take Remifentanil with Selegiline?

MediHelp rates the interaction as moderate. Remifentanil and Selegiline can affect each other. The combination is often manageable, but it may need a change of dose, a change of timing, or extra checks while both are taken. Selegiline is an MAO-B inhibitor that loses selectivity at higher doses, and opioids with serotonergic activity given with MAO inhibitors have been linked to serotonin syndrome. Remifentanil is not a strong serotonergic opioid, but the perioperative setting makes any reaction clinically important. Labeling for remifentanil advises caution with MAO inhibitors.

How serious is the interaction between Remifentanil and Selegiline?

MediHelp rates it moderate, on a four-level scale (minor, moderate, major, contraindicated) based on published labels and references. What to do, in brief: Tell the anesthesia team about selegiline use before surgery and monitor for autonomic instability, hyperthermia and neuromuscular excitation. Prefer opioids with little serotonergic activity and avoid meperidine, tramadol and methadone.

What other medicines interact with Remifentanil?

MediHelp also lists interactions of Remifentanil with, for example, Alvimopan, Isocarboxazid, Olanzapine / samidorphan. The full list is on the Remifentanil page.

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